Y System Ffeil Linux
Mae hwn yn cyfeirio cyflym i'r system ffeiliau Linux.
Systemau ffeil cyffredin a ddefnyddir ar osodiadau Linux newydd:
- EXT4
- XFS
Ext4 yn caniatáu i grebachu ac ehangu cyfrolau, tra XFS ond yn caniatáu i ehangu cyfrolau.
Dyddlyfru
Mae'r ddau ext4 a XFS yn dyddlyfru systemau ffeil sy'n golygu wrth ysgrifennu / arbed ffeiliau i ddisg, the file system will save somewhere else temporarily until the full file has been successfully saved. It makes a log of the status of the write and will complete save operations by checking the log. This approach cuts down on corrupted files.
Dileu Ffeiliau a Golygu
Linux yn caniatáu i dileu a golygu ffeiliau agored. This is done by still linking the files to the OS even if it deleted. You can also move files whilst being partially downloaded or delete programs that are currently running without crashing.
Darnio
Systemau ffeiliau Linux wedi'u cynllunio i leihau darnio drwy gadw digon o le rhwng ffeiliau ar y ddisg galed. This allows files to grow and still be written to the same location on the hard disk. Overtime though the file system can become fragmented where tools are provided for de-fragmentation.
