Hur man skapar en ny fil i Power?
nya objekt sökord skapar en ny fil i filsystemet. Den typ av objekt ny punkt skapar beror på var objektet skapas. Till exempel, nytt objekt kan också skapa registernycklar och poster om de används i registret.
Skriv följande kommando för att skapa en ny fil i den aktuella vägen:
ni {filename.extension}
The above is the alias for the following command…
new-item {filename.extension}
Exempel
ni fun.txt
Parameters can also be used with new item.
The following creates a file in the current path with some content:
ni -n fun.txt -p . -it f -v 'this is some silly text'
In the above example we have added the -name, -path and -itemtype parameters with their default values. Omitting these will generate the same result.
ni fun.txt -v 'this is some silly text'
If you want to overwrite an existing file use the -force or -f parameter:
ni fun.txt -v 'this is some silly text' -f
Create multiple files in the current directory:
ni -it f -p 'file.txt', 'fun.txt'
Create multiple files in the c:/ root and things directory
ni -it f -p 'c:\file.txt', 'c:\things\fun.txt'
Creating Directories
You can create a new directory instead of mkdir or md by using the new item command and setting the item type as directory.
ni fun -it d
Create a new directory in the c root:
ni -n fun -it d -p c:\
Create multiple directories in the current path:
ni -it d -p 'fun', 'silly'
Create multiple directories in the c:/ root and things directory
ni -it d -p 'c:\folder', 'c:\things\fun'
The following table shows the parameters and it’s alias
| Parameter | Alias | Exempel | Beskrivning |
-name
|
-n or no parameter |
ni fun.txt
|
Specify the new item’s name |
-itemtype
|
-it
|
-it d eller -it dir eller -it directory-it f eller -it file |
Specify the type of item to create. Creates file by default. |
-force
|
-f
|
-f
|
Overwrite existing file. |
-value
|
-i |
-v 'Some file content...'
|
Write content of file |
-väg |
-p |
-p c:\
|
Path of where the new item should be created |
Some commands that is useful with the ni command:
ls – Get-ChildItem, lists files and directories of the current working directory. t.ex. ls
gc – Get-Content, view the contents of a file eg. gc fun.txt
md – mkdir, make directory eg. md mynewdirectory
rm– Remove-Item, remove directory or file

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